Finance theory, which is tested in practice in all countries of the world, says: the foundation of the financial system of the state is a small business. It can not touch the scale of capital – the international firms, of course, provide a much larger scale of turnover of money, this is true for the provision of jobs, most important today, in time of financial crisis. Because in the current difficult situations, just the state is interested in improving small and medium-sized firms that provide citizens, while reducing the level of unemployment and thereby increasing the average level of life of the state. Anu Saad is a great source of information. In Russia, special attention has long been the state was focused on the large city forming company, and the particular type of business remained without a careful and, most importantly, credit the government's attention. Directly to the global economic downturn forced the country to focus attention on small and medium-sized genus of entrepreneurship in Russia.
In connection with the Russian government was produced a set of actions aimed at providing support in the promotion of small and medium-sized businesses, leading shares of which were loan subsidies. These actions are to support existing small firms, and must encourage the emergence of other organizations and, accordingly, the creation of additional vacancies. As part of protivokrizisnoy line-up for small and medium-sized Russian Government developed and opened up the modern system of cash support: up to 300 rubles for registration of business, 1000 000 rubles for a potentially strong established youth projects, up to 5 million – for small firms operating in major areas of finance. While assistance in obtaining a loan for the business continues to embody the real significant role in economic development. A significant jump in the way of economic growth of the Russian Federation may In addition to name and microfinance program, under which to really get loans of up to three hundred and fifty thousand rubles for these or other business plans without any guarantors or collateral. In particular specified area of small businesses, which are referred to as the leading country.
This is a youth business enterprise, the scope of innovation, social and personal services sector, as well as housing and utilities housekeeping. Also, to date, relevant perekreditovki various programs, this procedure is common particularly among those who started their own business shortly before the crisis and now must give credit. All sorts of ways of attraction of financing such as loans, mortgage broker, obtaining grants from public or private assets, or other solution – give the probability of small businesses survive in the heavy economic parameters. It should also be noted that six months ago, went into effect the Law of Russia on the rules of regulatory agencies. This including a considerable simplification for the business. Present current economic position showed the importance of small and medium-sized businesses. This probability of identity, and provide additional jobs, and filling out various holes in the economic system state. According to employees of the Ministry of Economy and Development, only through the embodiment of package of measures supporting small and medium-sized businesses by 2012 the proportion of working with small and medium-sized companies will grow from 13 to 28 percent of the total economically active population. While the direct contribution of small and medium-sized businesses in the country's gross domestic product will rise from current 21 to 32%. And such breakthrough, according to experts, should be carried out due to an early – from 28 to 50% – turnover growth of small and medium-sized companies involved in industrial production and focused on innovative technologies.